Here's a quick overview about New Indian Parliament
1) Construction and Inauguration:
a) The new Parliament building was inaugurated on May 28, 2023, by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
b) It was constructed as part of the larger Central Vista Redevelopment Project in New Delhi.
c) The project aimed to modernize Parliament facilities and infrastructure while preserving the heritage of the existing Parliament complex.
Key Features:
a) Triangular design: The building has a triangular shape, symbolizing a sense of unity and convergence.
b) Increased capacity: It boasts larger chambers for both the Lok Sabha (lower house) and Rajya Sabha (upper house), accommodating up to 888 and 384 members respectively.
c) State-of-the-art technology: The building is equipped with modern facilities and technology to support efficient legislative proceedings.
d) Sustainable features: It incorporates eco-friendly design elements and aims for rainwater harvesting and energy efficiency.
The new Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha chambers in the Indian Parliament boast distinct themes, each inspired by national symbols and aiming to evoke specific qualities:
Lok Sabha:
Theme: Peacock
Symbolism: The peacock, India's national bird, represents beauty, vigilance, and renewal. Its vibrant colors and multifaceted feathers are seen as embodying diversity and dynamism, qualities valued in a democratic legislature.
Design elements: The peacock theme subtly pervades the Lok Sabha chamber. The ceiling features a mesmerizing peacock feather motif, while the carpets incorporate peacock feather patterns in a soothing blue and green palette.
Rajya Sabha:
Theme: Lotus
Symbolism: The lotus, India's national flower, signifies purity, enlightenment, and spiritual growth. Its ability to thrive in both muddy and clear water is interpreted as resilience and adaptability, attributes essential for a deliberative upper house.
Design elements: The lotus theme is more apparent in the Rajya Sabha chamber. The circular layout of the seating arrangement echoes the shape of a lotus flower, while the warm color scheme and lotus motifs on the walls and ceiling create an aura of serenity and wisdom.
Overall, the distinct themes of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha chambers visually represent the different roles and functions of these two houses of Parliament. While the peacock symbolizes the vibrancy and dynamism of the directly elected lower house, the lotus reflects the contemplative and experienced nature of the upper house.
It's interesting to note that the new Parliament building also incorporates a third theme – the banyan tree – which appears in the central courtyard. The banyan tree, symbolizing longevity and wisdom, serves as a unifying element for the entire Parliament complex.
Current Status:
The first session of Parliament in the new building took place on September 19, 2023.
While some aspects like landscaping and administrative offices are still under development, the main chambers are operational.
